|
|
|

Dover Steam Mill Overview
The
archeological work that is being done at this nineteenth century
site is a project of the Greater Richmond Chapter (GRAC) of
the Archeological Society of Virginia. The official Virginia
Department of Historic Resources designation is 44Go327.
This project started in February 1992 as an investigation into
the below-ground details in and around the brick ruins of this
building, located less than a mile from State Rt. 6 in Goochland
County (west of Richmond). The information and data gathered
in the first few years was used as the basis for a master’s
degree thesis on “The Deterioration of Brick.”
The archeological work on the mill continues year-round, except
for delays due to long, wet winters and the lack of substantial
fencing to keep out cattle. Volunteer groups have included Summer
Governor’s School in Archeology students, local Boy Scouts
and Girl Scouts, ASV members, members of the Goochland Historical
Society, Sandy Fisher of Brookview Farm and even the landowner
Mr. William Reed. In the first ten years of digging, excavators
have almost completed work on the inside of the main buildings.
Recent work has expanded to archeological units outside the
mill walls. The principal investigator on this project is Harry
A. Jaeger of Richmond, a member of GRAC/ASV.
Some questions we hope future
archeology will reveal include the following:
• the approximate working
floor level around the building
• the location of the
boiler house where the steam was generated for the engine
• the location of possible
outbuildings, such as a privy
• where and how workers
loaded and unloaded their wagons
• the location of the
sawmill (nearby?)
Artifacts include cut nails commonly
used in the antebellum Period, “prism” glass fragments,
burned window glass and charred wood, charred grains (corn,
barley, and rice?), some pottery fragments, a few bottles, several
bricks containing incused letters and numbers, and a few bricks
with animal tracks pressed into them.
Date posted: 8.22.03
Top
|